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2025
|
E.P. Rajagopalan
|
male
|
Ulkatha
|
|
Literary critic
|
|
Malayalam literary critic and teacher from Kasaragod known for incisive essays on poetry and cultural theory. He received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for criticism. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2024
|
K. Aravindakshan
|
male
|
Gopa
|
|
Writer, cultural critic
|
|
Malayalam writer and cultural critic from Thrissur known for essays on Marxism, spirituality and ecology, and literary criticism. He received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2023
|
P. N. Gopikrishnan
|
male
|
Kavitha Mamsabhojiyanu
|
|
Poet, essayist
|
|
Malayalam poet and essayist known for politically sharp, experimental poetry. He also writes critical essays on culture and politics and won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award.
|
|
2022
|
Ambikasuthan Mangad
|
male
|
Pranavayu
|
|
Novelist, academic
|
|
Malayalam novelist and teacher from Kasaragod whose novel Enmakaje addresses Endosulfan pesticide victims. He writes on ecology and social justice. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2021
|
|
female
|
Budhini
|
|
Novelist, short story writer, activist
|
|
Malayalam feminist novelist and activist from Thrissur and a former Malayalam professor. Her acclaimed novel Aalahayude Penmakkal won the Vayalar and Sahitya Akademi awards; she co-founded the Manushi women's group.
|
|
2019
|
|
male
|
Mayamanushyar
|
|
Novelist, short-story writer
|
|
Malayalam fiction writer and playwright from Kannur, known for bold experimental stories and the novel Theeyoor Rekhakal. He received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2018
|
|
male
|
Malayala Novalinte Desakalangal
|
|
Poet, critic, academic
|
|
Bilingual poet and critic who writes in Malayalam and English, and professor of comparative literature. His criticism and poetry have won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award.
|
|
2017
|
Aymanam John
|
male
|
Aymanam Johninte Kathakal
|
|
Short-story writer
|
|
Malayalam short-story writer from Kottayam known for restrained, finely observed stories about ordinary lives. His collection Aymanam Johninte Kathakal won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2016
|
M. A. Rahman
|
male
|
Oro Jeevanum Vilappettathaanu
|
|
Documentary filmmaker, writer
|
|
Malayalam writer and documentary filmmaker known for films on Basheer and on Endosulfan victims in Kasaragod. He writes essays and stories on society and ecology. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2015
|
S. Joseph
|
male
|
Chandranodoppam
|
|
Malayalam poet
|
|
Malayalam poet known for plain-spoken verse drawn from Dalit and rural life, as in Meenkaran. He received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2014
|
Rafeeq Ahamed
|
male
|
Rafeeq Ahammedinte Kruthikal
|
|
Poet, lyricist
|
|
Malayalam poet and film lyricist known for sensitive, nature-rich poetry and many popular film songs. He has won Kerala State Film Awards for lyrics several times.
|
|
2013
|
|
female
|
Aarachaar
|
|
Novelist, short story writer, journalist
|
|
Malayalam novelist and former Malayala Manorama journalist from Sasthamkotta, Kollam. Her novel Aarachaar (The Hangwoman) won the Vayalar, Kerala Sahitya Akademi and Kendra Sahitya Akademi awards. Her writing is known for its sharp feminist voice.
|
|
2012
|
|
male
|
Marupiravi
|
|
Novelist, banker
|
|
A. Sethumadhavan, Malayalam novelist from Chendamangalam, Ernakulam, who also chaired South Indian Bank and the National Book Trust. His novels include Pandavapuram and Adayalangal, winner of the Vayalar Award.
|
|
2011
|
|
male
|
Manushyanu Oru Amukham
|
|
Novelist, short story writer, journalist
|
|
Malayalam novelist and short story writer from Kadungalloor, Ernakulam, who edits Mathrubhumi Illustrated Weekly. His debut novel Manushyanu Oru Aamukham won the Vayalar and Kendra Sahitya Akademi awards.
|
|
2010
|
Unnikrishnan Puthur
|
male
|
Anubhavangalude Nerrekhakal
|
|
Novelist, short-story writer
|
|
Malayalam novelist and short-story writer from Guruvayur, known for Amruthamathanam and stories about temple life. He received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2009
|
|
male
|
Ammakku Oru Tharattu
|
|
Lyricist, poet, film director, producer
|
|
Malayalam lyricist, poet, screenwriter, director and producer from Haripad, Alappuzha. He has written thousands of film songs since 1966; his autobiography Jeevitham Oru Pendulum won the Vayalar Award.
|
|
2008
|
|
male
|
K. G. S. Kavithakal
|
|
Poet, academic
|
|
Modernist Malayalam poet and college teacher whose political poems like Bengal shaped a generation. He received the Kendra and Kerala Sahitya Akademi awards. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2007
|
N. K. Desam
|
male
|
Mudra
|
|
Malayalam poet
|
|
Malayalam poet known for short, witty and ironic poems exploring everyday life. His poetry collections have won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2006
|
|
male
|
Theekkadal Kadanju Thirumadhuram
|
|
Novelist, scientist, journalist
|
|
Malayalam novelist and physicist from Chamravattam, Tirur, who also worked as a science journalist. His works include Munpe Parakkunna Pakshikal, winner of the Vayalar Award, and he received the Ezhuthachan Puraskaram.
|
|
2005
|
Kalamandalam Padmanabhan Nair
|
male
|
Naatyacharyante Jeevithamudrakal
|
|
Kathakali artist, writer
|
|
Likely refers to Kalamandalam Padmanabhan Nair, a Kathakali master and teacher at Kerala Kalamandalam, known for his authoritative book on Kathakali technique, Chollikkiyattam. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2004
|
P. Surendran
|
male
|
Chinese Market
|
|
Short-story writer, art critic
|
|
Malayalam short-story writer, novelist and art critic known for sensitive stories and writing on visual art and travel. He received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2003
|
|
male
|
Thiranjedutha Kathakal
|
|
Fiction writer
|
|
Paul Zacharia is a Malayalam fiction writer known for satirical, bold stories such as Bhaskara Pattelarum Ente Jeevithavum, later filmed as Vidheyan. He received the Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award.
|
|
2002
|
Mundur Krishnankutty
|
male
|
Enne Veruthe Vittalum
|
|
Short-story writer
|
|
Malayalam short-story writer and schoolteacher from Palakkad whose gentle stories dwell on memory, relationships and village life. He received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
2001
|
|
male
|
Ayyappa Paniker Kavithakal
|
|
Malayalam poet, literary critic, and academic
|
|
A pioneering Malayalam poet and critic credited with introducing modernist and postmodernist sensibilities to Malayalam poetry, notably through "Kurukshethram" (1960), considered a turning point in the tradition. A distinguished scholar of Indian narratology and aesthetics, he received the Saraswati Samman 2005 for his anthology "Ayyappa Panikerude Kritikal," shortly before his death in August 2006.
|
|
2000
|
|
male
|
Thiranjedutha Kavithakal
|
|
Poet, critic, academic
|
|
Leading Malayalam modernist poet and bilingual critic from Thrissur. A former English professor and Sahitya Akademi secretary, he has published over thirty poetry collections translated into many languages.
|
|
1999
|
Chandramathi
|
female
|
Rain Deer
|
|
Writer, academic
|
|
Malayalam short-story writer, translator and English professor, known for stories exploring women's lives with wit and insight. She received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award. She received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
1998
|
Asha Menon
|
male
|
Paraga Koshangal
|
|
Literary critic, essayist
|
|
Pen name of K. Sreekumar, a Malayalam literary critic and essayist known for meditative writing on literature, nature and spirituality. His essays have won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award.
|
|
1997
|
|
male
|
Athmavilekkoru Theerthayathra
|
|
Politician, writer, newspaper publisher
|
|
Socialist politician, Union Minister and managing director of Mathrubhumi newspaper. Also a prolific writer, his Himalayan travelogue Haimavathabhuvil won the Vayalar Award and wide literary acclaim. He served in both houses of Parliament.
|
|
1996
|
Anand (P. Satchidanandan)
|
male
|
Govardhanante Yathrakal
|
|
Novelist, civil engineer
|
|
P. Sachidanandan, Malayalam novelist from Irinjalakuda and a civil engineer with the Central Water Commission. His philosophical, humanist novels include Aalkkoottam and Marubhoomikal Undakunnathu, which won the Vayalar Award.
|
|
1995
|
|
male
|
Kadal
|
|
Short story writer
|
|
Revered Malayalam short story writer from Pallikunnu, Kannur, often called the master of the Malayalam short story. His lyrical stories include Prakasam Parathunna Oru Penkutty and Gowri; won the Ezhuthachan Puraskaram.
|
|
1994
|
|
male
|
Higuita
|
|
Writer, civil servant
|
|
Malayalam fiction writer and former IAS officer, known for the novel Lanthan Batheriyile Luthiniyakal and stories like Higuita. His work blends history, politics and humour. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
1993
|
|
male
|
Vanaprastham
|
|
Novelist, short-story writer, screenwriter, and film director
|
|
Vasudevan was awarded the highest literary award in India, 31st Jnanpith, for his overall contribution to Malayalam literature. MT authored timeless novels like Kaalam (Time), Asuravithu (Seed of the Demon), Vilapam (The Dirge), Randamoozham (The Second Turn), and numerous short stories and novellas. His Randamoozham, published in 1984.
|
|
1992
|
Thikkodiyan (P. Kunjananandan Nair)
|
male
|
Arangu Kanatha Nadan
|
|
Playwright, novelist, lyricist, screenwriter
|
|
P. Kunhananthan Nair, Malayalam playwright from Kozhikode known for radio plays and stage drama. His autobiography Arangu Kaanatha Nadan won the Vayalar Award and Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award.
|
|
1991
|
P. Narayana Kurup
|
male
|
Nishagandhi
|
|
Malayalam poet
|
|
Malayalam poet and translator known for disciplined verse rooted in classical metre and Indian tradition. He worked with All India Radio and received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award.
|
|
1990
|
|
male
|
Mrigaya
|
|
Malayalam poet, lyricist, and professor
|
|
O.N.V. Kurup have been chosen for the 43rd Jnanpith award in 2007. He was the fifth Jnanpith laureate from Kerala and the second Malayalam poet to win the award. According to a statement by Bharatiya Jnanpith, the trust which presents the award, Kurup began his career as a "progressive writer and matured into a humanist though he never gave up his commitment to socialist ideology".
|
|
1989
|
|
male
|
Chhathravum Chamaravum
|
|
Literary critic, scholar
|
|
Malayalam literary critic, Sanskrit scholar and poet known for insightful studies of classical literature and Kathakali. His work Chathravum Chamaravum won the Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award.
|
|
1988
|
Olappamanna Subramanian Namboothirippad
|
male
|
Nizhalana
|
|
Malayalam poet
|
|
Olappamanna Subramanian Namboothiripad was a Malayalam poet known for socially committed, humanist poetry such as Nangemakutty. He received the Kendra and Kerala Sahitya Akademi awards. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
1987
|
Yusufali Kechery
|
male
|
Kechery Puzha
|
|
Poet, lyricist
|
|
Malayalam poet, film lyricist and director known for devotional Krishna poems and Sanskrit verse. He won a National Film Award for best lyrics and the Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award.
|
|
1986
|
Kadavanad Kuttikrishnan
|
male
|
Kalimuttam
|
|
Poet, journalist
|
|
Malayalam poet and journalist who worked with Malayala Manorama. His verse addressed social themes with lyrical grace, and he won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
1985
|
|
male
|
Saphalamee Yathra
|
|
Poet, teacher, broadcaster
|
|
N. N. Kakkad, Malayalam modernist poet from Avitanallur, Kozhikode, who worked at All India Radio. His last collection Saphalamee Yathra won the Vayalar and Kendra Sahitya Akademi awards.
|
|
1984
|
G. Kumara Pillai
|
male
|
Sapthaswaram
|
|
Malayalam poet, activist
|
|
Malayalam poet and Gandhian activist who wrote reflective, socially aware verse and campaigned for prohibition and human rights. His collections won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award.
|
|
1983
|
Vishnunarayanan Namboothiri
|
male
|
Mukhamevide
|
|
Poet, professor, temple priest
|
|
Malayalam poet from Thiruvalla who taught English and later served as chief priest of Sreevallabha Temple. His poetry blends Indian tradition and modernity; he received the Padma Shri and Ezhuthachan Puraskaram.
|
|
1982
|
|
female
|
Ambalamani
|
|
Malayalam poet, environmental and feminist activist
|
|
A celebrated Malayalam poet renowned for lyrical, spiritually resonant verse and for pioneering environmental activism in Kerala, including founding the Prakruti Samrakshana Samithi. Her notable collections include "Raathrimazha," "Ambalamani," and "Pathirappookal." She won the Saraswati Samman 2012 for her poetry collection "Manalezhuthu." She died from COVID-19 complications in December 2020.
|
|
1981
|
|
male
|
Avakasikal
|
|
Novelist, teacher, translator
|
|
M. K. Menon, Malayalam novelist from Vadakkancherry who worked in Singapore. Writing as Vilasini, his four-volume Avakasikal is among India's longest novels and won the 1983 Vayalar Award.
|
|
1980
|
P. Bhaskaran
|
male
|
Ottakkambiyulla Thamburu
|
|
Poet, lyricist, film director
|
|
Malayalam poet, lyricist and film director who wrote thousands of beloved film songs and directed classics like Neelakuyil. He received the J. C. Daniel Award for lifetime contribution.
|
|
1979
|
|
female
|
Varnaraji
|
|
Literary critic, professor
|
|
Eminent Malayalam literary critic and educationist from Thrissur, retired principal of Brennen College, Thalassery. Hailed as matriarch of Malayalam criticism, she received the Padma Shri and Ezhuthachan Puraskaram.
|
|
1978
|
Kainikkara Kumara Pillai
|
male
|
Naatakeeyam
|
|
Educationist, playwright, writer
|
|
Malayalam educationist, playwright and essayist who wrote thoughtful plays like Mathruka Manushyan. He headed educational institutions and wrote widely on culture, education and literary criticism. He received the Odakkuzhal Award for Malayalam literature.
|
|
1977
|
N. Lalithambika Antharjanam
|
female
|
Agnisakshi
|
|
Writer, social reformer
|
|
Malayalam writer and reformer from Kottavattom, Punalur, who exposed injustices faced by Namboothiri women. Her novel Agnisakshi won the first Vayalar Award and the Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award.
|
|
1976
|
Nalankal Krishna Pillai
|
male
|
Krishna Tulasi
|
|
Malayalam poet
|
|
Malayalam poet in the romantic tradition whose lyrical verse celebrated nature, devotion and Kerala's culture. His collections won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award, and he also worked as an educationist.
|
|
1975
|
V. K. Govindan Nair
|
male
|
V. K. Govindan Nairude Krithikal
|
|
Malayalam poet
|
|
Malayalam poet admired for humanist, reflective verse and a sharp satirical streak. His collections earned him the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award and a lasting place among mid-century Malayalam poets.
|
|
1974
|
|
male
|
Maranam Durbalam
|
|
Novelist, playwright
|
|
Malayalam novelist from Ochira, Kollam, who left the Posts and Telegraph department to write full time. He wrote ten novels, including Maya, and Guru, a novel on Sree Narayana Guru.
|
|
1973
|
|
male
|
Nimisha Kshetram
|
|
Poet, essayist and social worker
|
|
Akkitham Achuthan Namboothiri poet popularly known as Akkitham wins 55th Jnanpith Award. he is the 6th Malayalam writer who bagged the award. Poet G Sankara Kurup was the first Malayalam writer who won the award. Thakazhi, SK Pottekatt, MT Vasudevan Nair and ONV Kurup are the other Malayalam writers who bagged the award.
|
|
1972
|
|
male
|
Thiranjedutha Prabandhangal
|
|
Playwright, literary critic, historian
|
|
Malayalam dramatist and critic from Chirayinkeezhu called the Kerala Ibsen for introducing social realism to theatre. His literary history Kairaliyude Katha and criticism Prathipathram Bhashanabhedam remain landmark works.
|
|
1971
|
Vyloppilli Sreedhara Menon
|
male
|
Vida
|
|
Poet, teacher
|
|
Malayalam poet from Kaloor, Ernakulam, and a school headmaster. Celebrated for Mambazham and Kudiyozhikkal, he blended romanticism with social realism and won the Vayalar Award for Makarakoythu.
|
|
1970
|
|
male
|
Khasakkinte Itihasam
|
|
Novelist, short story writer, cartoonist
|
|
Malayalam novelist and political cartoonist from Palakkad whose Khasakkinte Itihasam transformed modern Malayalam fiction. He drew cartoons for national publications and received the Padma Bhushan and Ezhuthachan Puraskaram.
|
|
1969
|
|
male
|
Tulsidasa Ramayanam (Malayalam translation)
|
|
Malayalam poet
|
|
Malayalam poet and scholar known for classical, lyrical poetry rooted in Sanskrit tradition. He also translated works and compiled a Malayalam dictionary, and received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award.
|